Saturday 5 July 2014

A Brief History of Air Conditioners

Imagine having to sit through work without air conditioners. To appreciate the technological advances, we must first look into the past.

Ancient times:

The use of hand held fans dates back to 4th century BC as a tool to drive away insects from food like bread and wine. The Roman emperor Elagabalus built a mountain of snow in his pleasure garden by sending out slaves to collect snow.

The beginning:

Like most things before the invention of electricity, air conditioning was mechanical. It was Willis Carrier who devised the first prototype of an air conditioner, he is also known as the "Father of Air Conditioning." His air conditioner functioned on coils to generating cooling.

The early versions that started to appear in the 19th century were hefty and loud. As time passed, more accessible window air conditioners entered the market. It was a genuine luxury as only a few theaters and hotels had installed them. Theaters were one of the early patrons of the air conditioner upon their introduction.

Popularity:

By the 1940's and 50's; the air conditioner industry banked on business to use AC's to improve employee output. There was widespread debate on whether air conditioners were making workers lazy. But public approval and newspapers turned the tide and the air conditioner was accepted as a part of everyday life.

Present:

Air conditioners are a necessity in moderating temperature. Window air conditioners and the wall air conditioners are some of the more affordable versions. The technology has come a long way since the days of the hand held fans.

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